Fork
Regrinding
The
process of fork regrinding is essential to achieve a
consistent surface contour across the stanchion. Generally
speaking, the whole stanchion is ground back to the level
of the deepest area of corrosion and pitting. There is
a limit to how far forks can be ground back and if corrosion
is too deep then the forks are beyond repair. However,
in some instances localised regrinding and plating can
be undertaken to build up a localised area on the forks
which saves time on grinding the forks completely and
then building them back up.
Centreless
Grinding: The principle of centreless grinding
can be seen in the diagram below. Two wheels are used,
the larger
one operating at regular grinding speeds which does the
actual grinding, and a smaller regulating wheel. The
regulator wheel revolves at a much slower surface speed
- usually around 50-200 ft/min, and controls the rotation
and longitudinal motion of the work-piece. The work-piece
is held against the work-rest blade by the cutting forces
exerted by the grinding wheel and rotates at approximately
the same surface speed as that of the regulating wheel.

Cutting: The
cutting process is essentially quite simple. The fork
is passed through the centreless grinding were approximately
25-50µm is removed. The wheels are reset and the
forks passed through again to remove another 25-50µm.
This process is repeated until the forks have been ground
down to the
deepest level of pitting and corrosion.

Cylindrical
Grinding: Not all forks can be centreless
ground and require us to use a cylindrical grinding
process. Examples include early British bikes that
have steps or different diameters along the lengths
of the forks.
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